![]() ![]() When you have a blocking method (method that waits), throwing an InterruptedException is important, since this exception is thrown when the thread is interrupted and the user likely wants to stop the operations running. Luckily, if enqueue runs longer, the blocking will be decreased, since the values will already be in removeStack.Ĭatching of InterruptedException here is not really a good idea. This still causes blocking between enqueue and dequeue. If addStack is not empty, you copy the values from it to removeStack, and then pop from it and return a value. When enqueue is called and notifyAll is done, only one element was added, however all the waiting threads will wake up, and compete on getting the lone element. If multiple dequeue calls are done, all of them will reach the wait, since the locks are not actually taken while waiting. ![]() A non-blocking queue operation would be simply to throw some exception indicating that no value is available. If addStack is empty, you wait on addLock until it is notified. The moment addLock is used, we know blocking between the two method will occur. Because values are not added directly into removeStack, so it being empty means nothing about the actual queue. This might seem like a basic example of a dequeue implementation, but that is not true. If it isn't you simply pop and return that value. You then check if the removeStack is empty or not. You start by entering a synchronized block of removeLock, this is quite expected, given how the stacks require usage of the locks. This already tells us that blocking will occur. However, it is already obvious that for the dequeue to work, addStack must be accessed, and thus addLock must be touched. Otherwise, this is quite straightforward. Although, the use of notifyAll may cause a problem. ![]() This is both not defined in the requirements, and will cause blocking between the threads. I'm assuming this is a blocking queue then. The notifying part, tells us that there is waiting somewhere. Take the addition lock, add an element, notify about this addition, and release the lock. In reality, implementing it generically isn't that different or complicated, since an underlying data structure that supports generics is used. I would recommend using a Dequeue instead.Īnother clear part is that it is an int only implementation. Luckily, as we will see, most of this doesn't have much functionality impact, but rather more of a performance issue. Not only is Stack a outdated collection class, you must also be aware that it extends Vector and each method in it is synchronized. The usage of the Stack class however, is a problem. Again, good thought, a single lock must be responsible for all the usage of a specific data source. You also have 2 stacks, each corresponding to a lock. You have 2 locks, a good thought to try and separate the methods. The first clear thing is that you are using locks, which means blocking is likely. So one can either not use locks, or try to limit their affects. This is actually problematic, because as long as a lock is used, blocking will occur. However, the catch here is Enqueue and Dequeue need to be parallel. This is pretty basic, and has many ways to implement. Implement a thread-safe queue with an underlying stack. Let's start by talking about the requirements. Private final Object removeLock = new Object() Private final Object addLock = new Object() * Queue Implementation with Stack as underlying data-structure and with ![]()
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![]() ![]() Workers would regularly tear up city streets to lay new lines or repair existing ones, in the process taking the time to pull out the lines of rival companies. The company’s focus was a street lights, rather than home lights, and they worked to replace the whale oil fueled lamps that has been in use since the mid 1700’s.įive other companies were eventually dedicated to serving New York City before the merger in 1884, often in heavy competition. The first of these companies, New York Gas Light Company, was created in 1823 by a charter from the state legislature. This was an unprecedented move as gas companies used sabotage one another in this highly competitive industry, which was often plagued with brawls over the placement and repair of gas lines. In 1884, six major companies that were servicing the gas lights in New York City came together to form the Consolidated Gas Company which would go on to become Consolidated Edison. Competing gas companies would often sabotage each other. Novem– Six Gas Companies Combine to Form ConEd in New YorkĪ painting of New York in 1873. What was perhaps most unique about the opening of this channel is that President Woodrow Wilson opened it remotely from the White House, saluting and pressing an ivory button that was wired to a cannon in Houston. The swampy and overgrown area is dredged to a depth of 25 feet. This is when the historic Houston Ship Channel came to life.ĭredged out of the Buffalo Bayou, it provided a wider, deeper path into the port. ![]() ![]() The discovery of oil, along with increased agriculture, lead to increased ship traffic into the Port of Houston and a number of issues for those trying to access the port. The Houston Ship Channel provides a deep water path to one of the busiest seaports in the US. Novem– Woodrow Wilson Opens Houston Ship Channel Drake would go on to drill the first commercial oil well in the United States. ![]() After Sillman confirmed that kerosene could be used as a fuel, Bissell hired Edwin Drake to drill on the sight of the oil seeps. He believed that when oil was refined it could be made into kerosene as a fuel for lamps.įollowing up on his suspicions, he asked Professor Benjamin Sillman Jr. In 1854, George Bissell bought 100 acres containing oil seeps from the Brewer, Watson & Company lumber company. The monument includes a bronze statue called ‘The Drifter.’ Novem– George Bissell Buys Land For First Commercial Oil Well Once he was returned to the town where his historic well was drilled, a monument was built in Drake’s honor. Henry Rogers, an executive with Standard Oil, would have his body re-interred in Titusville, Pennsylvania. Decades after his death, his contributions would finally be fully recognized. Ill and living in poverty, Drake would be voted a pension for his support to recognize his achievements. He also never patented his innovative idea behind how to drill for oil. While the oil industry would bring wealth to many people, Drake invested poorly and his money was soon lost in speculation. Twenty years after his ground-breaking discovery, Drake passed away in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Located in Titusville, Pennsylvania, it first produced oil in 1859, and started the U.S. A monument located in Titusville, Pennsylvania was constructed 1901 to honor Edwin Drake.Įdwin Drake drilled just three wells in his life, but he is widely considered to be the father of the US oil industry-as he was the first American to successfully drill an oil well. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() They grow distance after Elena's transition, and later break up, due to Elena's heightened feelings for Damon. However, despite them becoming romantically involved, various and numerous obstacles begin to come between the two, making Stefan and Elena struggle and fight to be together. They were instantly drawn to each other and they immediately bond, beginning a romantic relationship shortly afterwards. Still, he was strongly intrigued by her and decided to pose as a new transfer student at Mystic Falls High School to get to know her. After finding her personal records and observing her from afar, Stefan determined that Elena was definitely not Katherine. Stefan then saw Elena Gilbert for the first time while rescuing her after her parents' car drove off Wickery Bridge. For a brief time, Stefan was romantically involved with the Original, Rebekah Mikaelson, and shared a close friendship with her brother, Niklaus.Īfter many years away, Stefan returned to his hometown of Mystic Falls to visit his distant nephew, Zach. He had an older brother, Damon Salvatore, who is also a cured vampire and whom he shared a strained relationship with, stemming from the appearance of Katherine Pierce over whom they fought whilst human.ĭuring the years following his transition, despite the help from close friend Lexi Branson, Stefan has constantly battled with his bloodlust, and during the 1900s after "falling off the wagon" due to Damon's unhealthy influence, he widely became known as the Ripper of Monterey due to his inability to control his blood thirst. Stefan was the youngest child of Giuseppe Salvatore and Lillian Salvatore. Stefan was born and raised in the supernatural town of Mystic Falls, Virginia and came of age during the time of the Civil War. Stefan was a 171-year-old cured vampire and the distant descendant and doppelgänger of Silas. Stefan Salvatore was one of the two main male protagonists of The Vampire Diaries. Stefan about atonement in It's Been a Hell of a Ride ![]() ![]() ![]() In the Notification bar, you can see how far your download has progressed. You will see an error notice stating that “this sort of file may cause harm to your device, etc.” Simply click the “OK” button to begin the download.Popcorn Time apk is available for free download.Select “Unknown sources” and activate Unknown Sources. Then select “Security” from the drop-down menu. To properly install Popcorn Time on your device, you must use the standard way of installing a third-party program. As a result, you must obtain the apk file from somewhere other than the Google Play store. Popcorn Time is not available on the Google Play Store.How can you get Popcorn Time on my Android device? Various techniques of viewing: If you’re using this on an Android TV device, switch to TV mode for better, simpler, and more accessible controls and navigation. ![]()
![]() ![]() ![]() The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Discount Rate) was set at 3.500 % pa in May 2023.In the latest reports, Vietnam Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: VNIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 6.470 % pa in May 2023.Convert between all major global currencies, precious metals, and crypto with this currency calculator and view the live mid-market rates. Exchange Rate against USD prior to August 2004 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund. Calculate live currency and foreign exchange rates with the free Xe Currency Converter. State Bank of Vietnam provides average Exchange Rate against USD. Buy currencies at real-time exchange rates comparable with neighbourhood money. The data reached an all-time high of 23,679.375 in Nov 2022 and a record low of 0.976 in May 1983.ĬEIC calculates monthly average Exchange Rate against USD from daily average Exchange Rate.Vietnam Exchange Rate against USD data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1983 to May 2023. US dollars to Vietnamese dong conversion table 1 US dollar USD, USD, VND, 23 573.54 Vietnamese dong VND 2 US dollars USD, USD, VND, 47 147.08 Vietnamese dong.Vietnam Exchange Rate against USD averaged 23,661.840 (USD/VND) in May 2023, compared with 23,614.840 USD/VND in the previous month.Since then, the exchange rate has decreased by -0.00000050 USD (-1.25). Key information about Vietnam Exchange Rate against USD 0.00000 USD By rate: 0.000040 USD (0.000000010) 0.0252 Inverse: 23523.500 VND Like Did you know A year ago, on that day, the currency rate Vietnamese Dong to US Dollar was: 0.000040. 15 USD is equal to 352,858.17 VND Rate: 23523.8780 -0.00391 Previous Close: 23523.8819 Inverse: 15.00 VND 0.000638 USD Updated: Mon, 03:00:00 Compared to the previous close exchange rate, Vietnamese Dong decreased by -0 (-0.0586) vs. XE’s free live currency conversion chart for US Dollar to Vietnamese Dong allows you to pair exchange rate history for up to 10 years. 1983 - 2023 | Monthly | USD/VND | CEIC Data ![]() ![]() To make this possible, the following steps are largely the same. A confirmation window will pop up based on your browser preferences. Which can be found anywhere on the Internet before you can install it on your phone, you need to make sure that third-party applications are allowed on your device. After downloading, you will find APK on your browser's "Downloads" page. To start the download, you can download Pocket Incoming by clicking the button above. Indigo Conference: Select 10 Pokémon to compete in the Conference match, with the best reward granted to the winner.Arena system: Defeat your opponent and become the King of the Arena.Aether Paradise: Aether Paradise has a rogue-like dungeon feature where the battlefield is always changing. To gain a lot of experience and gold, you need to clear dungeons.Players can earn free diamonds by completing the main stages.The Play Modes refer to the various types of play options available in this game, so here is an overview of them.The bond system allows you to become friends with your unique monster.Enhance your favorite monster with a variety of building systems.Easy to play, the auto-battle system helps you free up your hands.Blitzes dungeons to gather tons of materials. Various dungeons, shard dungeons, and main stages await your exploration.Build up your own best line-up through main stories, and battle with all your friends!.Different branches evolve into different effects. Over 100 monsters evolve into different forms. ![]() Team up with your friends, pick your unique monster, and take on the main stories together!Įasy to play with an auto-battle system that keeps your hands free. Monsters come in hundreds of different forms. Would you like to experience the open world in this game? GAMEPLAY Currently, players can download the game from both the App Store and Google Play and start playing right away. Those who have ever played the legendary Pokemon series will love Pocket Incoming. As a result, players will have an unforgettable experience. The game is meticulously invested both in terms of gameplay and image quality. This is also the publisher's first title. Pocket Incoming comes from Goal, a publisher of traditional-style, action-packed games. Pokemon has been released so far, and even more, are on the way. There are both PvE and PvP elements that provide the best experience. Real-time attacks will be launched at them. Through this universe, you can nurture and evolve your favorite Pokémon to its final form. This most anticipated game is based on the Pokémon video game and anime series. ![]() We are looking forward to playing this most anticipated game. 2D turn-based RPG on mobile devices has never been so exciting. ![]() Incoming Pocket Apk is an RPG Adventure game for mobile devices. It's time for the legendary adventure to begin! Explore this magical world on an adventure of a lifetime! ![]() ![]() ![]() Remember Use Code: OTC0316 at Checkout to Save 10% and Receive Flat Rate Shipping For $9.95. ![]() ![]() Offer valid at Odyssey Fun World Tinley Park. Tinley Park Reservations: (708) 429-3800 Visit our website for details on all our party packages. Attractions Odyssey Fun World CURRENT SPECIALS: Redemption Center Cash in your tickets for some of the coolest prizes around. You are never too old for a childhood memory. Mention coupon code: Chicago Fun at time of booking to receive discount. … fashion hard-to-find nostalgic favorites from America’s biggest online candy store Shop for authentic vintage and retro candies by decade. Buy Halloween candy and all your favorite Retro Candy, Nostalgic Candy and Old Time Candy, Gum and mints from Your Childhood. Enjoy delicious Irish fare and fun at the many Downtown Tinley restaurants. That’s right old fashioned and retro candy from the 1950s, 60s, 70s, 80s and 90s is still available after all these years. See floats, community groups, local schools and businesses. This year treat your neighborhood goblins to a little old school fun by handing out nostalgic and retro candy from the 1950s, 60s, 70s, 80s and 90s. 8/ride and not included in G/A.) Additionals: 12.00 Per Person Zipline 7.00 Per Person Containment Z Zombie Paintball Shooting Gallery 8.00 Per Person. Old Fashion & Retro Halloween Candy Sale! Save 10% Site Wide At & Take Advantage Of Flat Rate Shipping For $9.95 in the Continental U.S.!ĭid you know you can still buy retro candy from the past ? It’s true, many of your favorite candy you ate many years ago is still being made fresh and can be bought at our online candy store. ![]() ![]() I will argue that this repeating dynamic reflects something all too ordinary and self-implicating: fear and suspicion of women. 4It is important to examine how the UT Austin narrative-like so many others-diminishes, romanticizes, or sequesters domestic murder. And like many men who commit similar attacks, Whitman viewed women as objects both to desire and control. But like many others, he murdered women at home-his mother, Margaret, and his wife, Kathleen-before shooting anyone else. Unlike most mass killers, he was married rather than single. Since 1966, writers, artists, and documentarians have retold the story of Charles Whitman’s clock tower rampage at the University of Texas at Austin, which left nearly fifty people dead or wounded, including Whitman himself. 3One enduring example shows how ingrained our current script and its gendered erasures can be. Furthermore, Maher’s commentary unwittingly replicated the entitled misogynist “reasoning” often broadcast by the killers themselves (Schonfeld)-as in the cases of Marc Lepine (1989), George Hennard (1991), George Sodini (2009), and Elliot Rodger (2014). Maher didn’t mention to his applauding audience that a significant percentage of these same men stalk, abuse, or kill women as a prelude to attacking strangers (Everytown 2–5). In 2015, Bill Maher argued on his show Real Time that young males commit mass killings because they simply can’t “get laid,” even though commercials depict women as ready and willing sexual objects (n. 2As a result, those terrorized in private do not fully register on the compass of collective outrage, except as targets of direct or indirect blame for the public outcome. ![]() ![]() An accumulation of such stories-from Sandy Hook to Orlando, from Casper College to UCLA-still treats domestic death or wounding as an afterthought to more serious or offensive crimes. 1 Four years ago, in an essay titled “Shooting Sprees Start with Women,” I explored how the private brutality that precedes violent spectacle is often buried by coverage of the public event. ![]() ![]() The grand, heroic adventure swept me away, I fell in love with the wolf, and I read every Robin Hobb book the moment it's available. As the kingdom faces invasion, Fitz discovers his own magical powers and has to learn to control them, for his king and country's sake. Illegitimate and unwanted, young Fitz has to fulfil the only role at court which is offered to him - that of assassin. The photos are good too and as I'm a food shooter (with a Nikon D750 as weapon of choice :) ) I have hundreds of cookbooks and am very fussy about the photos.īook 1 of the Farseer Trilogy. It makes you want to write down all your own family favourites I still use the splotched, handwritten recipe for Grandma's Christmas Cake although my mother is dead now and I am the Grandma. When my French neighbours sneer at Britain's lack of cuisine, I tell them 'You find world cuisine in Britain' and nowhere is that more true than in this cookbook. A tribute to Mums and to home cooking, with recipes that all work and that show the whole multi-cultural range of the British people and our food. during the Hairy Bikers' television tour. ![]() Mums Know Best - The Hairy Bikers' Family CookbookĪ recipe book collated from family recipes throughout the U.K. Goodreads has 659 favourite quotes from this book so I think you'll find one that hits the heart!ĥ. You become responsible forever for what you’ve tamed. Full of quotable quotes! 'People have forgotten this truth,' the fox said. The French Winnie-the-Pooh a children's book with observations on life that strike a chord with adults. The Little Prince - Antoine de Saint-Exupéry A bonus for me is the analysis of received wisdom from the past re training hawks, in particular via quotations from the troubled soul T.H.White (another of my favourite writers).Ĥ. A book to savour for the beautiful way its written, for its passion and honesty, for its expertise regarding birds of prey and their training. ![]() What if there were a way to organise society so women can have great sex with unsuitable men AND also ensure that children are protected and nurtured? I read every fantasy book Sheri Tepper writes, for the way she creates amazing worlds, tells a good story and makes me see our own world differently.Īutobiography about two interwoven emotional journeys grief and training a goshawk. ![]() The Gate to Women's Country - Sheri Tepperįantasy novel that turns what-if into a gripping story. ![]() ![]() Orange antifreeze is made with anti-corrosion additives, which help prevent rust in your engine cooling system’s various components. This antifreeze is best used for modern or recently manufactured vehicles, whose cooling systems has an aluminum radiator and other aluminum or nylon parts instead of steel. Orange antifreeze is a new technology coolant. Organic Acid Technology is used to produce orange antifreeze. It is best to replace it after this duration. It is manufactured with a Hybrid Organic Acid Technology (HOAT), and just like the blue antifreeze, this kind of antifreeze can also last up to five years stretch. Mixing red antifreeze and water usually turns the coolant color pink.Īntifreeze manufacturers produce yellow antifreeze for Hyundai and Kai vehicles. Most red coolant is termed as ‘Dexcool.’ It has a lengthy lifespan of about four years. ![]() You can use this type of antifreeze for Nissan, Hyundai, Toyota, and Honda vehicles. They are meant for Japanese, European, and Asian vehicles. Two kinds of red antifreeze are available in the market. Red antifreeze is manufactured with HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology). It is best to use this antifreeze for old manufactured vehicles. After that, you will have to flush and change the coolant to a fresh one. This type of antifreeze can last for about three years. IAT antifreeze has been in existence for decades, produced for the pre-2000 generation of cars, and it has been tested to be effective against corrosion. This is amongst the oldest technology used in antifreeze manufacture. The green antifreeze uses an IAT (Inorganic Additive Technology) formula. Let’s review some of the types and which vehicles use antifreeze. This will show the appropriate antifreeze color designed for your vehicle or vehicle. ![]() You need to know the various types of antifreeze used for specific cars and also the coolant color meaning. ![]() But without a doubt, mixing different antifreeze together is never an advised alternative. Although you might able to use another form of antifreeze, this is still subject to your vehicle manufacturer’s specifications. Most vehicles are made with the specific antifreeze that should be used, which is the best engine coolant meant for that vehicle. When you need antifreeze for your vehicle’s system either to top or carry out maintenance, you should try as much as possible to get the recommended fluid. In fact, it is not an option you should consider. Stop! You shouldn’t even attempt to do this. So if you are thinking of asking anyone can you mix red and green antifreeze together? Or even mix other forms of antifreeze. Mixing different types of antifreeze will definitely create problems in your engine system. ![]() |
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